Drug Abuse Resistance Education
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he D.A.R.E. Program D.A.R.E. (Drug Abuse Resistance Education)
is a preventive program. It is funded by Pennsylvania Commission
on Crime and Delinquency (PCCD). It's aim is to equip our youth
with the skills to resist peer pressure to experiment with and
use harmful drugs. One of the unique features of Project D.A.R.E.
is the use of specially-trained, uniformed police officers as
instructors. The D.A.R.E. lessons focus on four major areas:
1. Providing accurate information about alcohol and drugs;
2. teaching students decision making skills; 3. showing them
how to resist peer pressure in drug & violence situations;
4. giving them ideas for alternatives to drug use.
The officers visit 5th and/or 6th grade classes for 45 minute
lessons for 17 weeks. State- of- the-Art cooperative learning
methods are utilized. This small group process allows students
to discover information independently. It also permits the development
of conflict resolution strategies, a life skill students can
practice both inside and outside the classroom.
D.A.R.E. PROGRAM 5th and 6th Grade Curriculum
The following outlines the D.A.R.E. curriculum. One lesson
is presented each week throughout a grade school semester.
1. Introducing D.A.R.E. - Acquaints students with role of police
and practices for student safety.
2. UNDERSTANDING THE EFFECTS OF MIND-ALTERING DRUGS Helps students
understand harmful effects of drugs.
3. CONSEQUENCES - Helps students understand the negative consequences
of drug use and the positive consequences of saying no to drugs
and avoiding violence.
4. CHANGING BELIEFS ABOUT DRUG USE - Makes students aware of
kinds of peer pressure they may face and helps them learn to
say no to offers to use drugs.
5. RESISTANCE TECHNIQUES - WAYS To SAY "NO" - Teaches
students way to say no in resisting various types of pressure.
6. BUILDING SELF ESTEEM - Helps students understand that self-image
results from positive and negative feelings and experiences.
7. ASSERTIVENESS: A RESPONSIBLE STYLE - Teaches that assertiveness
is a responsible style that enables a person to state his or
her own rights without loss of self-esteem.
8. MANAGING STRESS WITHOUT TAKING DRUGS - Helps students recognize
stress and suggests ways to deal with it other than by taking
drugs.
9. REDUCING VIOLENCE - Helps students identify nonviolent ways
to deal with anger and disagreement.
10. MEDIA INFLUENCES ON DRUG USE AND VIOLENCE - Helps students
develop the understanding and skills needed to analyze and resist
media presentations about alcohol, drug use and violence.
11. MAKING DECISIONS ABOUT RISKY BEHAVIOR - Helps Sudan's apply
the decisions-making process in evaluating the results of various
kinds of risk-taking behavior, including that of drugs and violence.
12. SAYING `YES' To POSITIVE ALTERNATIVES - Helps students
find out about activities that are interesting and in which
they can achieve success.
13. POSITIVE ROLE MODELING - Older student leaders and other
positive role models that do not use drugs talk to younger students
to clarify the misconception and those who use drugs are in
majority.
14. RESISTING GANG AND GROUP VIOLENCE - Helps students identify
situations in which they may be pressured by gangs and evaluate
the consequences of the choices available to them.
15. DARE SUMMARY - Helps students summarize and assess what
they learned from the program.
16. TAKING A STAND - Students take a positive stand to be drug-free
and to avoid violence by putting their commitment in writing
and reading it aloud.
17. Culmination - Student graduation from the D.A.R.E. Program.
As scheduling permits, the officer may also visit younger grades
to introduce them to the topics of drugs and to make them aware
of safe and unsafe conditions which may be present in their
homes or neighborhoods.
D.A.R.E. officers provide valuable role models who are accessible
to the students during lunch and recess time for informal questions
and discussions.
Parents are urged to cooperate in the learning process, by
dialoguing with children about their lessons, by attending a
parent information session and by supporting of the D.A.R.E.
culmination ceremonies. This graduation-type event allows students
to express what they have learned, to publicly take a stand
against drugs and to be honored by receiving certificates of
accomplishment.
Over 12,000 children receive the seventeen (17) week course
in over 110 elementary schools each year.

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However, some of the material presented here may have expired
since it was posted. Persons should contact a Philadelphia Police
representative whenever relying on dated material or information
that is subject to change. |
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